Why is mother's milk irreplaceable for a newborn?
Breastfeeding is not only about fulfilling the physical needs of the baby - it is a deep biological and emotional connection between mother and child, which has a significant impact on the health and well-being of both.
Unique composition
Mother's milk contains substances that no artificial formula can exactly replicate. It includes:
Antibodies that protect the baby from infections;
Proteins, fats, and carbohydrates in an ideal balance;
Probiotics and enzymes that strengthen the gut flora;
Components necessary for the maturation of the nervous system.
Strengthening the immune system
Mother's milk is particularly effective against infectious diseases. Breastfeeding reduces the risk of:
Upper respiratory tract infections (flu, bronchitis);
Gastrointestinal problems;
Middle ear infections;
The likelihood of developing allergies and asthma.
Long-term benefits
For children who are breastfed, cognitive development occurs at a high level - they often have higher IQs. There is also a lower risk of obesity and developing diabetes. Such children show greater emotional stability and resilience to stress.
Breastfeeding positively affects the mother's body as well:
It helps in uterine contraction after childbirth;
It reduces the risk of bleeding after childbirth;
It long-term reduces the risk of breast and ovarian cancer.
A strong emotional bond is formed between mother and child during breastfeeding, which influences the child's psychological development. Breastfeeding provides a sense of safety and calm for both the baby and the mother.
The World Health Organization recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of a baby's life and continuing this alongside complementary feeding for at least 2 years.
